TY - JOUR
T1 - Product Market Competition and FDI Decisions
AU - Loncan, Tiago
N1 - Funding Information:
I am grateful to Dimitris Andriosopoulos, Warren Bailey, Eric de Bodt (the referee), Sabri Boubaker, Jarrad Harford (the editor), Andrew Marshall, Syrine Sassi, Philip Valta, and the participants at the 2021 Royal Economic Society Conference, the 2021 Financial Management Association Annual Meeting, and the 2021 IFABS Oxford Conference for helpful comments and suggestions. Any errors are my own.
Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), 2022.
PY - 2023/9
Y1 - 2023/9
N2 - I examine whether competition from domestic industry rivals affects firms' proclivity to undertake foreign direct investment (FDI) and their country location choices. I find that competition affects foreign production decisions and the geography of international investments. While firms enduring stiffer competition are significantly less likely to undertake FDI, this effect is heterogeneous across firms. Competition deters FDI more strongly when costs are heavier, whereas it has weaker effects when efficiency is higher, growth opportunities are valuable, and cash reserves are higher. FDI location models suggest that when going abroad, firms facing stronger competition are more likely to pursue economies of productivity and taxation.
AB - I examine whether competition from domestic industry rivals affects firms' proclivity to undertake foreign direct investment (FDI) and their country location choices. I find that competition affects foreign production decisions and the geography of international investments. While firms enduring stiffer competition are significantly less likely to undertake FDI, this effect is heterogeneous across firms. Competition deters FDI more strongly when costs are heavier, whereas it has weaker effects when efficiency is higher, growth opportunities are valuable, and cash reserves are higher. FDI location models suggest that when going abroad, firms facing stronger competition are more likely to pursue economies of productivity and taxation.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85172348150&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1017/S0022109022000679
DO - 10.1017/S0022109022000679
M3 - Article
SN - 0022-1090
VL - 58
SP - 2617
EP - 2656
JO - JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL AND QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
JF - JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL AND QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
IS - 6
ER -