Promoting early presentation of breast cancer by older women: A preliminary evaluation of a one-to-one health professional-delivered intervention

Caroline C. Burgess, Louise Linsell, Marcia Kapari, Lynne Omar, Michael Michell, Patsy Whelehan, Michael A. Richards, Amanda J. Ramirez

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Objective: To test the early effects of a novel one-to-one health professional-delivered intervention designed to increase awareness and thereby promote early presentation of breast cancer among older women. Methods: Women attending their final routine appointment in the English NHS Breast Screening Programme received a booklet or a booklet supplemented by a brief interview, in addition to usual care. This was a within-group before-and-after evaluation of the two versions of the intervention. The primary outcome was change in the knowledge of breast cancer symptoms from baseline to I month postintervention. Secondary outcomes were knowledge of risk of developing breast cancer, confidence to detect a breast change, and likelihood of disclosure to someone close. Levels of cancer worry and any adverse effects caused by the intervention were also monitored. Results: One hundred seventy-six women received the booklet and 116 received the booklet-plus-interview. At 1-month postintervention, the mean number of breast cancer symptoms identified (out of 11) increased from 5.3 by 1 symptom (P
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)377 - 387
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Psychosomatic Research
Volume67
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2009

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