Abstract
This paper reports findings from a large-scale research study exploring female attainment and male underachievement in a representative sample of students and case studies from the Caribbean island of Barbados. The paper shows that simplistic gender-based (matrilineal and male marginal) explanations are not adequate explanations for school attainment. The representative survey of 2255 primary and secondary school children used both simple and complex comparison between children. Dependent on statistical approach, females can be shown to attain at higher levels than males or that ‘gendered’ explanations disguise more important factors including type of school attended, pre-school attendance, with whom the student lives and occupation of mother and father. Two, small case studies are included to further describe how cultures of top and bottom performing secondary schools may affect attainment through school personnel, attitudes to students and the learning process, and student involvement; especially as the top performing school was co-educational with no sex differences in curriculum attainment and the bottom performing school was female-only.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 253-282 |
Number of pages | 29 |
Journal | The Curriculum Journal |
Volume | 10 |
Publication status | Published - 2000 |