Quantifying likelihood in digital forensic investigations

Richard E. Overill*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

While the conventional forensic scientists routinely validate and express the results of their investigations quantitatively using statistical measures from probability theory, digital forensics examiners rarely if ever do so. In this paper, we review some of the quantitative tools and techniques which are available for use in digital forensic investigations, including Bayesian networks, complexity theory, information theory and probability theory, and indicate how they may be used to obtain likelihood ratios or odds ratios for the relative plausibility of alternative explanations for the creation of the recovered digital evidence. The potential benefits of such quantitative measures for modern digital forensics are also outlined.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-4
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Harbin Institute of Technology (New Series)
Volume21
Issue number6
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2014

Keywords

  • Bayesian network
  • Complexity theory
  • Information theory
  • Likelihood ratio
  • Odds ratio
  • Power law statistics
  • Probability theory

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