Self-detoxification by opiate addicts. A preliminary investigation

M Gossop, M Battersby, J Strang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

40 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A study of 50 opiate addicts attending a London service for treatment of drug dependence found that 47 subjects had previously made at least one attempt at self-detoxification. These subjects reported 212 previous attempts. Although 30 subjects reported having managed to complete at least one attempt, the success rate per episode was low (24%). One of the most commonly reported methods, used by 28 subjects, involved an abrupt cessation of opiates ('cold turkey'). Of the drugs used in their attempts at self-detoxification, benzodiazepines were reported by 24 subjects and opiates by 20. Practical strategies such as distraction and avoidance were also used. Self-help detoxification materials for opiate addicts might be useful.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)208-12
Number of pages5
JournalBritish Journal of Psychiatry
Volume159
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 1991

Keywords

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Heroin
  • Heroin Dependence
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Narcotics
  • Opioid-Related Disorders
  • Remission, Spontaneous
  • Self Care
  • Substance Abuse Treatment Centers
  • Substance Withdrawal Syndrome

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