Self-rated health and associated factors among older people living alone in Shanghai

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Abstract

Aim
Self-rated health is a reliable and important health measure related to older people's mortality and quality of life. Few studies regarding the self-rated health of older people living alone have been carried out in Mainland China. The present study aimed to investigate the self-rated health of older people living alone in Shanghai and its associated factors.

Methods
A stratified random cluster sample of 521 community-dwelling older people living alone in Shanghai completed structured questionnaires through face-to-face interviews. The data collected included self-rated health, physical health, depression, functional ability, physical activity, health services satisfaction, loneliness, social support and sociodemographic variables.

Results
More than two-fifths of the participants (43.2%) reported good self-rated health. Multinomial logistic regression analyses found that chronic disease, acute disease, functional ability, satisfaction with health services, depression and age were predictors of self-rated health.

Conclusions
Identifying factors associated with the self-rated health of older people living alone could inform the delivery of appropriate health and social care interventions to promote older people's health.
Original languageEnglish
Article numberN/A
Pages (from-to)N/A
Number of pages8
JournalGeriatrics & gerontology international
VolumeN/A
Issue numberN/A
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 2014

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