Sexual health and function in women with diabetes

Kirsty Winkley, Camilla Kristensen, Jackie Fosbury*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)
318 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Sexual dysfunction for women with diabetes is more common than for women without diabetes. The reasons why women with diabetes are a high-risk group are numerous. For example, lack of vaginal lubrication, pain during sex and inability to orgasm can be a consequence of high or low blood glucose levels. Higher rates of depression in people with diabetes can lead to low sexual drive. Wearing of diabetes devices, such as pumps, glucose monitors or lumps from lipohypertrophy around insulin injection sites may affect body image and self-esteem and the inconvenience of self-managing diabetes may affect the spontaneity of sex. This narrative review provides an overview of the problem of sexual dysfunction in women with diabetes, current methods of assessing sexual dysfunction in women, pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions to treat it and an example of how psychological support for women with diabetes who experience sexual dysfunction can be integrated into a diabetes service. There are still significant gaps in our knowledge of how best to support women with diabetes and sexual dysfunction. However, raising awareness of the problem may help women with diabetes and healthcare professionals to discuss it as part of diabetes clinical consultations.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere14644
JournalDiabetic Medicine
Volume38
Issue number11
Early online date1 Aug 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2021

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