Stochastic patterns in globin gene expression are established prior to transcriptional activation and are clonally inherited

Mariken de Krom, Mariette van de Corput, Marieke von Lindern, Frank Grosveld, John Strouboulis

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

50 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We have undertaken a detailed characterization of mouse globin gene expression patterns in the nucleus and cytoplasm of single erythroid cells. We demonstrate an imbalance of alpha- versus beta-globin expression in a significant proportion of cells both in nuclear transcription patterns and cytoplasmic mRNA levels. Clonal cell analysis showed these expression patterns to be clonally inherited, while analysis of a multicopy transgenic locus showed an all-or-none effect in the activation of all the genes in one locus. These data provide strong evidence for a stochastic basis of globin gene activation resulting in heritable all-or-none expression patterns.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1319-26
Number of pages8
JournalMOLECULAR CELL
Volume9
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2002

Keywords

  • Animals
  • Cell Differentiation/physiology
  • Cell Fractionation
  • Erythrocytes/cytology
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Globins/genetics
  • Hepatocytes/cytology
  • Humans
  • In Situ Hybridization
  • Mice
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • RNA, Messenger/metabolism
  • Transcriptional Activation

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