Structural biology and bioinformatics in drug design: Opportunities and challenges for target identification and lead discovery

Tom L. Blundell*, Bancinyane L. Sibanda, Rinaldo Wander Montalvão, Suzanne Brewerton, Vijayalakshmi Chelliah, Catherine L. Worth, Nicholas J. Harmer, Owen Davies, David Burke

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

149 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Impressive progress in genome sequencing, protein expression and high-throughput crystallography and NMR has radically transformed the opportunities to use protein three-dimensional structures to accelerate drug discovery, but the quantity and complexity of the data have ensured a central place for informatics. Structural biology and bioinformatics have assisted in lead optimization and target identification where they have well established roles; they can now contribute to lead discovery, exploiting high-throughput methods of structure determination that provide powerful approaches to screening of fragment binding.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)413-423
Number of pages11
JournalPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
Volume361
Issue number1467
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2006

Keywords

  • High-throughput crystallography
  • Multiprotein complexes
  • Structural bioinformatics
  • Structural biology
  • Structure-based drug design
  • Virtual screening

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