Abstract
Orofacial granulomatosis (OFG) is a chronic, disfiguring, granulomatous inflammation of the lips and oral mucosa. The pathogenesis is unknown, but it has been linked previously to Crohn's disease (CD) and more recently to dietary sensitivity. The oral mucosa is an immunologically responsive site associated with the generation of protective mucosal and systemic immune responses to vaccination and also hyperresponsiveness to allergens in some individuals. Classically, immune responses in oral mucosa are considered to be mediated by mucosa-associated lymphoid tissues (MALT), secondary lymphoid follicles that are intimately associated with epithelia.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1051-1060 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Inflammatory Bowel Diseases |
Volume | 16 |
Issue number | 6 |
Early online date | 18 Nov 2009 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2010 |