Survey of UK Health Care First Responders Knowledge of Personal Protective Equipment Requirements

Jan Schumacher, Alexandra R. Bond, Valentine Woodham, Anna Buckingham, Francesca Garnham, Andrea Brinker

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Introduction An adequate level of personal protective equipment (PPE) is necessary when treating patients with highly infectious diseases or those contaminated with hazardous substances.
METHODS: Following National Institute for Health Research's Research Centre (London, United Kingdom) approval, the authors of this study conducted a survey of specialist registrars' knowledge of the respiratory and skin protection requirements needed during a resuscitation scenario with Advanced Life Support. Participant responses were compared to UK national recommendations and to a previous survey in 2009.
RESULTS: A total of 98 specialist registrars (in Anesthesiology, n=51; in Emergency Medicine (EM), n=21; and in Intensive Care Medicine (ICM) n=26) completed hand-delivered surveys. The best knowledge of PPE requirements (76%) was found for severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), with less knowledge about PPE requirements for anthrax, plague, Ebola virus disease (EVD), and smallpox (60%). The results show limited knowledge of PPE requirements (20%-30%) for various chemical warfare agents. Personal protective equipment knowledge regarding treatment of sarin-contaminated casualties was over-rated by 80%, and for patients with EVD, it was over-rated by up to 67% of participants.
CONCLUSION: The results of the tested cohort indicate that current knowledge regarding PPE for chemical warfare agents remains very limited. Schumacher J , Bond AR , Woodham V , Buckingham A , Garnham F , Brinker A . Survey of UK health care first responders' knowledge of personal protective equipment requirements.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)254-258
Number of pages5
JournalPREHOSPITAL AND DISASTER MEDICINE
Volume30
Issue number3
Early online date22 Apr 2015
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2015

Keywords

  • CBRN
  • Ebola
  • Sarin
  • PPE
  • Smallpox
  • RESUSCITATION

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