Tantalum and titanium doped In 2O 3 thin films by aerosol-assisted chemical vapor deposition and their gas sensing properties

Leanne G. Bloor, Joe Manzi, Russell Binions, Ivan P. Parkin, David Pugh, Ayo Afonja, Christopher S. Blackman, Sanjayan Sathasivam, Claire J. Carmalt*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

67 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In 2O 3 and In 2O 3:M (M = Ti or Ta) thin films were deposited on glass substrates via aerosol-assisted chemical deposition (AACVD) at 450 °C. The resulting films were characterized by a range of techniques including glancing-angle X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, wavelength dispersive analysis of X-rays, and optical transmission/reflectance studies to investigate the effect of doping on the films. The In 2O 3:M thin films were found to contain 6.5 and 2.3 at.% of Ti and Ta, respectively. The gas sensing properties were investigated on films deposited onto gas sensing substrates via AACVD. Tantalum doped indium oxide (In 2O 3:Ta) thin films showed a superior response, compared to In 2O 3, to a number of reducing gases (ethanol, CO, ammonia) and also the oxidizing gas NO 2. Considerable selectivity to ethanol was observed; the greatest gas response (R/R 0) was 16.95 to 100 ppm ethanol.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2864-2871
Number of pages8
JournalCHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
Volume24
Issue number15
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Aug 2012

Keywords

  • CVD
  • gas sensing
  • indium oxide
  • tantalum doping
  • titanium doping

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