Abstract
Apolipoprotein B mRNA-editing enzyme catalytic polypeptide-like 3 (APOBEC3) proteins are encapsidated by assembling HIV-1 virions and edit viral cDNA in the next round of infection. Using alpha interferon (IFN-alpha)-treated monocyte-derived macrophages, we show that infrequent editing of HIV-1 reverse transcripts can also be mediated by APOBEC3 proteins supplied by the targets of infection. Based on the local sequence contexts of these mutations and the established characteristics of APOBEC3 protein expression in myeloid cells, we speculate that APOBEC3A may be responsible for a substantial proportion of this activity.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 13448-13452 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Journal of Virology |
Volume | 85 |
Issue number | 24 |
Early online date | 28 Sept 2011 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Dec 2011 |