Ten-year assessment of the 100 priority questions for global biodiversity conservation

Tommaso Jucker, Bonnie Wintle, Gorm Shackelford, Pierre Bocquillon, Laurens Geffert Jan, Tim Kasoar, Eszter Kovacs, S. Mumby Hannah, Chloé Orland, Judith Schleicher, R. Tew Eleanor, Aiora Zabala, Tatsuya Amano, Alexandra Bell, Boris Bongalov, M. Chambers Josephine, Colleen Corrigan, P. Durán América, Leslie-Anne Duvic-Paoli, Caroline EmilsonFonseca da Silva Jéssica, E. Garnett Emma, J. Green Elizabeth, K. Guth Miriam, Andrew Hacket-Pain, Amy Hinsley, Javier Igea, Martina Kunz, H. Luke Sarah, William Lynam, A. Martin Philip, Matheus H. Nunes , Nancy Ockendon, Aly Pavitt, L.R Payne Charlotte, Victoria Plutshack, T. Rademacher Tim, J. Robertson Rebecca, C. Rose David, Anca Serban, I. Simmons Benno, J.S. Emilson Erik, Catherine Tayleur, F.R. Wordley Claire, Nibedita Mukherjee

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21 Citations (Scopus)
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Abstract

In 2008, a group of conservation scientists compiled a list of 100 priority questions for the conservation of the world's biodiversity [Sutherland et al. (2009) Conservation Biology, 23, 557–567]. However, now almost a decade later, no one has yet published a study gauging how much progress has been made in addressing these 100 high-priority questions in the peer-reviewed literature. Here we take a first step toward re-examining the 100 questions and identify key knowledge gaps that still remain. Through a combination of a questionnaire and a literature review, we evaluated each of the 100 questions on the basis of two criteria: relevance and effort. We defined highly-relevant questions as those which – if answered – would have the greatest impact on global biodiversity conservation, while effort was quantified based on the number of review publications addressing a particular question, which we used as a proxy for research effort. Using this approach we identified a set of questions that, despite being perceived as highly relevant, have been the focus of relatively few review publications over the past ten years. These questions covered a broad range of topics but predominantly tackled three major themes: the conservation and management of freshwater ecosystems, the role of societal structures in shaping interactions between people and the environment, and the impacts of conservation interventions. We see these questions as important knowledge gaps that have so far received insufficient attention and may need to be prioritised in future research. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages1
JournalCONSERVATION BIOLOGY
Volume0
Issue numberja
Early online date20 Jun 2018
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 20 Jun 2018

Keywords

  • literature review, horizon scanning, knowledge gaps, network analysis, priority setting, questionnaire, research agenda

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