The application of diffusion tensor MRI to neurological segmentation

Andrew Simmons, Derek K. Jones, M A Horsfield, Steven Williams

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We consider the application of segmentation based on cluster classification techniques to a series of images derived from the diffusion tensor. The extension of a sophisticated cluster simulation tool used for optimizing data acquisition for such segmentation methods to diffusion-based images is described. The characteristics of a variety of diffusion-based images including fractional anisotropy images, diffusion tensor trace images, and isotropically diffusion-weighted images are considered and their application to neurological image segmentation is investigated. The critical effect of the signal-to-noise ratio on fractional anisotropy is analyzed and limitations of current echo planar–based strategies are discussed. Segmentation is shown to be possible using only images derived from the diffusion tensor, and such images are shown to offer exciting new avenues for neurological segmentation. © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Imaging Syst Technol 10, 273–286, 1999
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)273-286
JournalINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF IMAGING SYSTEMS AND TECHNOLOGY
Volume10
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - 1999

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