The Effect of Cognitive Behavior Therapy on Decision Making in Adolescents who Self-Harm: A Pilot Study

Anna Oldershaw, Mima Simic, Emanuela Grima, Fabrice Jollant, Clair Richards, Lucy Taylor, Ulrike Schmidt

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Research shows poor decision making in adolescents who self-harm and a positive correlation between decision-making abilities and duration since last self-harm episode. This exploratory study investigated whether decision making in self-harming adolescents could be improved through treatment with a novel cognitive behavior therapy (CBT). It also investigated whether improvement in decision making following treatment was linked to self-harm cessation. Adolescent self-harmers receiving CBT (n = 24) or no treatment (n = 9) and healthy controls (n = 22) were longitudinally compared on the Iowa gambling task (IGT). Significant IGT improvements were only observed for adolescents who self-harm following CBT. CBT may benefit adolescent self-harmers and generate decision-making improvements.
Original languageEnglish
Article numberN/A
Pages (from-to)255-265
Number of pages11
JournalSuicide & life-threatening behavior
Volume42
Issue number3
Early online date21 Mar 2012
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2012

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