The Emergence and Design of a Transnational Policy Tool: Monitoring the Fundamental Values of Higher Education in the European Higher Education Area

Liviu Matei, Daniela Craciun, Elizaveta Potapova

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

This chapter analyses the emergence, design, characteristics, and function of a new monitoring mechanism put forward as part of a larger undertaking in the European Higher EducationArea (EHEA)meant to safeguard the fundamental values of higher education. This monitoring mechanism is characterized as a policy tool of a transnational nature. Values have underscored the Bologna Process since its launch in 1999. However, in response to the crisis of academic freedom, a new approach to what is now designated as “the fundamental values of higher education” emerged after 2015. This development marked the advent of a transnational policy framework comprising (1) the identification and formal adoption for the first time by all EHEA members (at the time, 49 countries and the European Commission) of a defined list of six fundamental values for higher education; (2) the development and formal adoption of new and shared EHEA-wide conceptual references for these values; (3) the adoption of concrete government-level commitments to protect and promote, in the higher education systems of all members, the fundamental values of higher education as jointly defined in the EHEA; and (4) the decision to develop and employ an EHEA wide mechanism for monitoring the implementation of the commitments regarding the fundamental values of higher education.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEuropean Higher Education Area 2030: Bridging Realities for Tomorrow’s Higher Education
EditorsAdrian Curaj, Cezar Haj, Remus Pricopie
PublisherSpringer
Pages431-449
Number of pages19
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Keywords

  • Academic freedom
  • fundamental values of higher education

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