The Future of Partial Nephrectomy

Theo Malthouse, Veeru Kasivisvanathan, Nicholas Raison, Wayne Lam, Ben Challacombe

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    15 Citations (Scopus)
    216 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    Innovation in recent times has accelerated due to factors such as the globalization of communication; but there are also more barriers/safeguards in place than ever before as we strive to streamline this process. From the first planned partial nephrectomy completed in 1887, it took over a century to become recommended practice for small renal tumours. At present, identified areas for improvement/innovation are 1) to preserve renal parenchyma, 2) to optimise pre-operative eGFR and 3) to reduce global warm ischaemia time. All 3 of these, are statistically significant predictors of post-operative renal function. Urologists, have a proud history of embracing innovation & have experimented with different clamping techniques of the renal vasculature, image guidance in robotics, renal hypothermia, lasers and new robots under development. The DaVinci model may soon no longer have a monopoly on this market, as it loses its stranglehold with novel technology emerging including added features, such as haptic feedback with reduced costs. As ever, our predictions of the future may well fall wide of the mark, but in order to progress, one must open the mind to the possibilities that already exist, as evolution of existing technology often appears to be a revolution in hindsight.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalInternational Journal Of Surgery
    Early online date11 Mar 2016
    DOIs
    Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 11 Mar 2016

    Keywords

    • partial nephrectomy
    • robotic partial nephrectomy
    • future

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