The global role of biotechnology for non communicable disorders

Serena Zacchigna*, Mauro Giacca

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) has tagged non-communicable diseases (NCDs) as one of the twenty-first century's major development challenges. NCDs account for over 15 million deaths annually and over 80% of those deaths occur in developing countries and among the poorest populations. Biotechnology presents unique opportunities to improve the early diagnosis and the treatment of NCDs. This review describes the major applications of biotechnology for a better clinical management of NCDs, i.e. the implementation of innovative diagnostic approaches and the production of innovative treatments, including those based on monoclonal antibodies, recombinant proteins, regulatory nucleic acids and cell-based therapies for regenerative medicine. In this context, it also examines the major challenges faced by biotechnology in developing countries.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)115-119
Number of pages5
JournalJOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY
Volume283
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Oct 2018

Keywords

  • Cell therapy
  • Diagnostics
  • Monoclonal antibodies
  • Non communicable disorders
  • Recombinant proteins
  • Small nuclei acids

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