Abstract
The volatilisation of ferrocene (Fc), dissolved in the ionic liquid N-butyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide, [C4mpyrr][NTf2], to the gas phase has been indirectly monitored by cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry. Simulation of the observed trends in concentration with time using a simple model allowed quantification of the process. Volatilisation of dissolved Fc under flowing wet and dry dinitrogen gas (N2) was found to be kinetically limited with a rate constant in the region of 2×10−7 cm s−1. The activation energy of diffusion for Fc was found to be 28.2±0.7 kJ mol−1, while the activation energy of volatilisation of Fc from [C4mpyrr][NTf2] to dry N2 was found to be 85±2 kJ mol−1.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1708-1713 |
Journal | ChemPhysChem |
Volume | 12 |
Issue number | 9 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 20 Jun 2011 |
Keywords
- analytical chemistry
- electrochemistry
- ferrocene volatilization
- ionic liquids
- kinetics