The Mediating Role of Pain Acceptance in the Relation Between Perceived Injustice and Chronic Pain Outcomes in a Community Sample

Marie Eve Martel*, Frédérick Dionne, Whitney Scott

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Citations (Scopus)
477 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Perceived injustice has been defined as an appraisal regarding the severity and irreparability of loss associated with pain, blame, and a sense of unfairness. Recent findings suggest that perceived injustice is an important risk factor for elevated disability associated with chronic pain. However, the mechanisms by which this perception leads to disability are not well understood. Therefore, the current study aimed to examine the mediating role of pain acceptance on the relation between perceived injustice and chronic pain outcomes (pain intensity, pain-related disability, and psychological distress). METHOD: This cross-sectional study used a sample of 475 individuals from the community who suffer from chronic pain. Participants completed the Injustice Experience Questionnaire, the Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire, a pain rating intensity scale, the Modified Brief Pain Inventory, and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. RESULTS: Results revealed significant direct links from perceived injustice to pain intensity (c’=0.416, P

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)509-516
JournalClinical Journal of Pain
Volume33
Issue number6
Early online date1 Jun 2017
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 1 Jun 2017

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