TY - JOUR
T1 - The neurobiology of schizophrenia: new leads and avenues for treatment
AU - Bray, Nicholas J.
AU - Leweke, F. Markus
AU - Kapur, Shitij
AU - Meyer-Lindenberg, Andreas
PY - 2010/12
Y1 - 2010/12
N2 - Recent large-scale genetic studies have provided robust evidence implicating several novel susceptibility genes for schizophrenia. These include ZNF804A, TCF4 and NRGN, which contain common variants that weakly increase schizophrenia susceptibility, and NRXN1, in which rare copy number variants have a greater impact on schizophrenia risk. Investigation of these and other substantiated susceptibility genes are providing valuable insight into the primary neurobiological mechanisms underlying schizophrenia, which may lead to novel therapeutic interventions for the disorder. In the meantime, several novel pharmacological strategies, including activation of mGluRs, elevation of synaptic glycine and inhibition of phosphodiesterase 10A, have recently shown promise for the treatment of schizophrenia in clinical trials.
AB - Recent large-scale genetic studies have provided robust evidence implicating several novel susceptibility genes for schizophrenia. These include ZNF804A, TCF4 and NRGN, which contain common variants that weakly increase schizophrenia susceptibility, and NRXN1, in which rare copy number variants have a greater impact on schizophrenia risk. Investigation of these and other substantiated susceptibility genes are providing valuable insight into the primary neurobiological mechanisms underlying schizophrenia, which may lead to novel therapeutic interventions for the disorder. In the meantime, several novel pharmacological strategies, including activation of mGluRs, elevation of synaptic glycine and inhibition of phosphodiesterase 10A, have recently shown promise for the treatment of schizophrenia in clinical trials.
U2 - 10.1016/j.conb.2010.09.008
DO - 10.1016/j.conb.2010.09.008
M3 - Article
SN - 1873-6882
VL - 20
SP - 810
EP - 815
JO - CURRENT OPINION IN NEUROBIOLOGY
JF - CURRENT OPINION IN NEUROBIOLOGY
IS - 6
ER -