The Political Dynamics of Sustainable Coffee: Contested Value Regimes and the Transformation of Sustainability

David Levy, Juliane Reinecke, Stephan Manning

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

209 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The global coffee sector has seen a transformation towards more ‘sustainable’ forms of production, and, simultaneously, the continued dominance of mainstream coffee firms and practices. We examine this paradox by conceptualizing the underlying process of political corporate social responsibility (PCSR) as a series of long-term, multi-dimensional interactions between civil society and corporate actors, drawing from the neo-Gramscian concepts of hegemony and passive revolution. A longitudinal study of the evolution of coffee sustainability standards suggests that PCSR can be understood as a process of challenging and defending value regimes, within which viable configurations of economic models, normative-cultural values, and governance structures are aligned and stabilized. Specifically, we show how dynamics of moves and accommodations between challengers and corporate actors shape the practice and meaning of ‘sustainable’ coffee. The results contribute to understanding the political dynamics of CSR as a dialectic process of ‘revolution/restoration’, or passive revolution, whereby value regimes assimilate and adapt to potentially disruptive challenges, transforming sustainability practices and discourse.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)364-401
Number of pages38
JournalJournal of Management Studies
Volume53
Issue number3
Early online date16 Jun 2015
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2016

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