The X11 proteins, A beta production and Alzheimer's disease

C C J Miller, D M McLoughlin, K F Lau, M E Tennant, B Rogelj

Research output: Contribution to journalLiterature reviewpeer-review

86 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Cerebral deposition of amyloid-beta peptide (A beta) within neuritic plaques is a hallmark pathology of Alzheimer's disease. It is now generally believed that the development of this pathology is central to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. As such, inhibiting A beta deposition or removing A beta deposits once they are formed represent therapeutic targets for Alzheimer's disease. A beta is derived from a precursor, the amyloid precursor protein (APP), and APP binds to the X11 family of adaptor proteins. Studies from several laboratories have now shown that X11 alpha and X11 beta (the two neuronal X11s) inhibit APP processing and A beta production. Exactly how this is achieved is not yet known but recent studies in which other X11 binding partners have been identified are beginning to reveal potential mechanisms
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)280 - 285
Number of pages6
JournalTrends in Neurosciences
Volume29
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2006

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