Theory and Computation of Hall Scattering Factor in Graphene

Francesco MacHeda, Samuel Poncé, Feliciano Giustino, Nicola Bonini

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The Hall scattering factor, r, is a key quantity for establishing carrier concentration and drift mobility from Hall measurements; in experiments, it is usually assumed to be 1. In this paper, we use a combination of analytical and ab initio modeling to determine r in graphene. Although at high carrier densities r ≈ 1 in a wide temperature range, at low doping the temperature dependence of r is very strong with values as high as 4 below 300 K. These high values are due to the linear bands around the Dirac cone and the carrier scattering rates due to acoustic phonons. At higher temperatures, r can instead become as low as 0.5 due to the contribution of both holes and electrons and the role of optical phonons. Finally, we provide a simple analytical model to compute accurately r in graphene in a wide range of temperatures and carrier densities.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8861-8865
Number of pages5
JournalNano Letters
Volume20
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 9 Dec 2020

Keywords

  • electron-phonon coupling
  • electronic transport
  • graphene
  • Hall effect
  • Hall scattering factor

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