Abstract
The Hall scattering factor, r, is a key quantity for establishing carrier concentration and drift mobility from Hall measurements; in experiments, it is usually assumed to be 1. In this paper, we use a combination of analytical and ab initio modeling to determine r in graphene. Although at high carrier densities r ≈ 1 in a wide temperature range, at low doping the temperature dependence of r is very strong with values as high as 4 below 300 K. These high values are due to the linear bands around the Dirac cone and the carrier scattering rates due to acoustic phonons. At higher temperatures, r can instead become as low as 0.5 due to the contribution of both holes and electrons and the role of optical phonons. Finally, we provide a simple analytical model to compute accurately r in graphene in a wide range of temperatures and carrier densities.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 8861-8865 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Nano Letters |
Volume | 20 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 9 Dec 2020 |
Keywords
- electron-phonon coupling
- electronic transport
- graphene
- Hall effect
- Hall scattering factor