TY - JOUR
T1 - TR-FRET-Based Duplex Immunoassay Reveals an Inverse Correlation of Soluble and Aggregated Mutant huntingtin in Huntington's Disease
AU - Baldo, Barbara
AU - Paganetti, Paolo
AU - Grueninger, Stephan
AU - Marcellin, David
AU - Kaltenbach, Linda S.
AU - Lo, Donald C.
AU - Semmelroth, Martin
AU - Zivanovic, Andjelija
AU - Abramowski, Dorothee
AU - Smith, Donna
AU - Lotz, Gregor P.
AU - Bates, Gillian P.
AU - Weiss, Andreas
PY - 2012/2/24
Y1 - 2012/2/24
N2 - Huntington's disease (HD) is an inherited neurodegenerative disorder caused by the amplification of a polyglutamine stretch at the N terminus of the huntingtin protein. N-terminal fragments of the mutant huntingtin (mHtt) aggregate and form intracellular inclusions in brain and peripheral tissues. Aggregates are an important hallmark of the disease, translating into a high need to quantify them in vitro and in vivo. We developed a one-step TR-FRET-based immunoassay to quantify soluble and aggregated mHtt in cell and tissue homogenates. Strikingly, quantification revealed a decrease of soluble mHtt correlating with an increase of aggregated protein in primary neuronal cell cultures, transgenic R6/2, and HdhQ150 knock-in HD mice. These results emphasize the assay's efficiency for highly sensitive and quantitative detection of soluble and aggregated mHtt and its application in high-throughput screening and characterization of HD models.
AB - Huntington's disease (HD) is an inherited neurodegenerative disorder caused by the amplification of a polyglutamine stretch at the N terminus of the huntingtin protein. N-terminal fragments of the mutant huntingtin (mHtt) aggregate and form intracellular inclusions in brain and peripheral tissues. Aggregates are an important hallmark of the disease, translating into a high need to quantify them in vitro and in vivo. We developed a one-step TR-FRET-based immunoassay to quantify soluble and aggregated mHtt in cell and tissue homogenates. Strikingly, quantification revealed a decrease of soluble mHtt correlating with an increase of aggregated protein in primary neuronal cell cultures, transgenic R6/2, and HdhQ150 knock-in HD mice. These results emphasize the assay's efficiency for highly sensitive and quantitative detection of soluble and aggregated mHtt and its application in high-throughput screening and characterization of HD models.
U2 - 10.1016/j.chembiol.2011.12.020
DO - 10.1016/j.chembiol.2011.12.020
M3 - Article
VL - 19
SP - 264
EP - 275
JO - Chemistry and Biology
JF - Chemistry and Biology
IS - 2
ER -