Trade-based skills versus occupational capacity: The example of bricklaying in Europe

Linda Clarke*, Christopher Winch, Michaela Brockmann

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

31 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This article shows why qualifications built on occupational capacity rather than on trade-based skills have more potential to accommodate the aims of the European Qualifications Framework (EQF) and changes in the labour process, going together with the development of occupational labour markets. The article challenges the distinct Anglo-Saxon notion of 'skill' attached to a trade-based system of vocational education and training (VET), where qualifications have weak labour market currency. This distinctiveness has implications for EQF implementation, built on common understanding of knowledge, skills and competences and intended to establish equivalence between different occupational qualifications. The article focuses on the example of bricklaying in England and Germany, an occupation archetypal of construction and skilled manual work. Clear differences are identified between bricklaying founded on developing occupational capacity through negotiation and regulation by stakeholders, recognized through qualifications, and bricklaying as a demarcated trade, defined by output and with 'skills' distinct from other trades.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)932-951
Number of pages20
JournalWork, Employment and Society
Volume27
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

Keywords

  • apprenticeship
  • bricklaying
  • construction
  • labour process
  • occupation
  • qualifications
  • trade
  • vocational education

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