TY - JOUR
T1 - Transplant Accommodation
T2 - Are the Lessons Learned from Xenotransplantation Pertinent for Clinical Allotransplantation?
AU - Dorling, A.
PY - 2012/3
Y1 - 2012/3
N2 - Accommodation refers to a vascularized transplant that has acquired resistance to antibody-mediated rejection (AMR). The term was coined in 1990, but the phenomenon was first described after clinical ABO-incompatible (ABOi) renal transplantation in the 1980s and is recognized as a common outcome in this context today. Because of the absence, until recently of reliable animal models of allograft accommodation, it has been studied extensively by investigators in the xenotransplantation field. With recent advances in the ability to recognize and diagnose AMR in human organs, the growth of desensitization programmes for transplantation into sensitized recipients and the availability of therapies that have the potential to promote accommodation, it is timely to review the literature in this area, identifying lessons that may inform preclinical and clinical studies in the future.
AB - Accommodation refers to a vascularized transplant that has acquired resistance to antibody-mediated rejection (AMR). The term was coined in 1990, but the phenomenon was first described after clinical ABO-incompatible (ABOi) renal transplantation in the 1980s and is recognized as a common outcome in this context today. Because of the absence, until recently of reliable animal models of allograft accommodation, it has been studied extensively by investigators in the xenotransplantation field. With recent advances in the ability to recognize and diagnose AMR in human organs, the growth of desensitization programmes for transplantation into sensitized recipients and the availability of therapies that have the potential to promote accommodation, it is timely to review the literature in this area, identifying lessons that may inform preclinical and clinical studies in the future.
U2 - 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2011.03821.x
DO - 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2011.03821.x
M3 - Literature review
SN - 1600-6135
VL - 12
SP - 545
EP - 553
JO - American Journal of Transplantation
JF - American Journal of Transplantation
IS - 3
ER -