Uncertainty Bounds for Digital Forensic Evidence and Hypotheses

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Abstract

It is important to be able to quantify the numerical uncertainty associated with the likelihood of a particular hypothesis. The estimation of typical values required in the calculation of posterior odds using the previously proposed operational complexity model (OCM) is a case in point. It is often is necessary to distinguish between alternative explanations for forensically recovered digital evidential traces. In this study, the uncertainties associated with five common e-crimes and their respective Trojan horse defences have been computed using the OCM. They exhibit some remarkable variations and we discuss the significance of the uncertainties in these posterior odds from both a technical and a judicial standpoint. We conclude that these uncertainties are crucial for the defence and prosecution sides to fully understand each others' cases.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSeventh International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security (ARES), 2012; 5th International Workshop on Digital Forensics (WSDF 2012), Prague, Czech Republic.
PublisherIEEE
Pages590-595
Number of pages6
ISBN (Print)9781467322447
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Aug 2012

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