Understanding proactive leadership

Chiahuei Wu*, Ying Wang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This chapter discusses proactive leadership by elaborating the meaning of leaders' proactivity, the required competencies of proactive leadership, and the potentially different evaluations of leaders' proactivity by different observers, including leaders themselves, their supervisors, peers, and subordinates. Specifically, based on the goal generation - goal striving process view of proactivity, we define leaders' proactivity as "generating and enacting self-initiated and future-focused leading actions that are persistently sustained to bring changes toward the environment." In line with the process view, we also propose the competency requirement of proactive leadership, by benchmarking against a scientifically developed, comprehensive competency dictionary, the Universal Competency Framework (UCF). Finally, we discuss the possibility that leaders' proactivity can be observed and evaluated differently by raters at different positions. Overall, this chapter provides a conceptual analysis of proactive leadership and points to potential research directions subject to empirical investigation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)299-314
Number of pages16
JournalAdvances in Global Leadership
Volume6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011

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