Vagueness-Induced Counterexamples to Modus Tollens

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Abstract

I argue that vagueness produces counterexamples to modus tollens. I begin by outlining cases where indicative and counterfactual conditionals (henceforth: natural conditionals) seem intuitively to be determinate even when their antecedents are borderline and their consequents are determinately false. Accepting these intuitions has some revisionary implications; however, rejecting them leads to unacceptable consequences for our knowledge of conditionals. I thus take it that we should accept that our intuitions are reliable. I show it follows that modus tollens fails. I conclude by defending this consequence from some objections
Original languageEnglish
JournalProceedings of the Aristotelian Society
Publication statusPublished - 3 Jan 2020

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