White paper and roadmap for quantum gravity phenomenology in the multi-messenger era

R. Alves Batista; G. Amelino-Camelia; D. Boncioli; J. M. Carmona; A. di Matteo; G. Gubitosi; I. Lobo; N. E. Mavromatos; C. Pfeifer; D. Rubiera-Garcia; E. N. Saridakis; T. Terzić; E. C. Vagenas; P. Vargas Moniz; H. Abdalla; M. Adamo; A. Addazi; F. K. Anagnostopoulos; V. Antonelli; M. Asorey; A. Ballesteros; S. Basilakos; D. Benisty; M. Boettcher; J. Bolmont; A. Bonilla; P. Bosso; M. Bouhmadi-López; L. Burderi; A. Campoy-Ordaz; S. Caroff; S. Cerci; J. L. Cortes; V. D’Esposito; S. Das; M. de Cesare; M. Demirci; F. Di Lodovico; T. Di Salvo; J. M. Diego; G. S. Djordjevic; A. Domi; L. Ducobu; C. Escamilla-Rivera; G. Fabiano; D. Fernández-Silvestre; S. A. Franchino-Viñas; A. M. Frassino; D. Frattulillo; M. Gaug; L. Gergely; E. I. Guendelman; D. Guetta; I. Gutierrez-Sagredo; P. He; S. Heefer; T. Jurić; T. Katori; J. Kowalski-Glikman; G. Lambiase; J. Levi Said; C. Li; H. Li; G. G. Luciano; B. Q. Ma; A. Marciano; M. Martinez; A. Mazumdar; G. Menezes; F. Mercati; D. Minic; L. Miramonti; V. A. Mitsou; M. F. Mustamin; S. Navas; G. J. Olmo; D. Oriti; A. Övgün; R. C. Pantig; A. Parvizi; R. Pasechnik; V. Pasic; L. Petruzziello; A. Platania; S. M.M. Rasouli; S. Rastgoo; J. J. Relancio; F. Rescic; M. A. Reyes; G. Rosati; Sakallı; F. Salamida; A. Sanna; D. Staicova; J. Strišković; D. Sunar Cerci; M. D.C. Torri; A. Vigliano; F. Wagner; J. C. Wallet; A. Wojnar; V. Zarikas; J. Zhu; J. D. Zornoza

doi:10.1088/1361-6382/ad605a

White paper and roadmap for quantum gravity phenomenology in the multi-messenger era

R. Alves Batista
, G. Amelino-Camelia
, D. Boncioli
, J. M. Carmona
, A. di Matteo
, G. Gubitosi^*
, I. Lobo
, N. E. Mavromatos
, C. Pfeifer^*
, D. Rubiera-Garcia
, E. N. Saridakis
, T. Terzić
, E. C. Vagenas
, P. Vargas Moniz
, H. Abdalla
, M. Adamo
, A. Addazi
, F. K. Anagnostopoulos
, V. Antonelli
, M. Asorey

A. Ballesteros, S. Basilakos, D. Benisty, M. Boettcher, J. Bolmont, A. Bonilla, P. Bosso, M. Bouhmadi-López, L. Burderi, A. Campoy-Ordaz, S. Caroff, S. Cerci, J. L. Cortes, V. D’Esposito, S. Das, M. de Cesare, M. Demirci, F. Di Lodovico, T. Di Salvo, J. M. Diego, G. S. Djordjevic, A. Domi, L. Ducobu, C. Escamilla-Rivera, G. Fabiano, D. Fernández-Silvestre, S. A. Franchino-Viñas, A. M. Frassino, D. Frattulillo, M. Gaug, L. Gergely, E. I. Guendelman, D. Guetta, I. Gutierrez-Sagredo, P. He, S. Heefer, T. Jurić, T. Katori, J. Kowalski-Glikman, G. Lambiase, J. Levi Said, C. Li, H. Li, G. G. Luciano, B. Q. Ma, A. Marciano, M. Martinez, A. Mazumdar, G. Menezes, F. Mercati, D. Minic, L. Miramonti, V. A. Mitsou, M. F. Mustamin, S. Navas, G. J. Olmo, D. Oriti, A. Övgün, R. C. Pantig, A. Parvizi, R. Pasechnik, V. Pasic, L. Petruzziello, A. Platania, S. M.M. Rasouli, S. Rastgoo, J. J. Relancio, F. Rescic, M. A. Reyes, G. Rosati, Sakallı, F. Salamida, A. Sanna, D. Staicova, J. Strišković, D. Sunar Cerci, M. D.C. Torri, A. Vigliano, F. Wagner, J. C. Wallet, A. Wojnar, V. Zarikas, J. Zhu, J. D. Zornoza

^*Corresponding author for this work

Instituto de Física Teórica UAM/CSIC
University of Naples Federico II
Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo
University of l'Aquila
Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso
University of Zaragoza
INFN
Universidade Federal da Paraíba
Universidade Federal de Lavras
National Technical University of Athens
King's College London
University of Bremen
Complutense University of Madrid
National Observatory of Athens
South University of Science and Technology of China
Universidad Católica del Norte
University of Rijeka
Kuwait University
Universidade da Beira Interior
North West University
Universidad de Burgos
INFN National Institute for Nuclear Physics
University of Peloponnese
INFN Sezione di Milano
Policlinico of Milan
Department of Pure Mathematics and Mathematical Statistics
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies
University of Paris VI - Pierre and Marie Curie University
Observatório Nacional
Universidad El Bosque
Universita di Salerno
Basque Foundation for Science
Universidad del Pais Vasco
University of Cagliari and “A Cao” Paediatric Hospital
Cittadella Universitaria di Monserrato
INAF—Osservatorio Astronomico di Cagliari
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
CNRS Centre National de la Recerche Scientifique
Adiyaman University
University of Lethbridge
Scuola Superiore Meridionale
Karadeniz Technical University
University of Palermo
CSIC-Universidad de Cantabria
University of NiŠ and IBISS Beograd
Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg
Transylvania University of Brasov
University of Mons (UMons)
Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares de la UNAM
Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf
University of Barcelona
University of Szeged
RMKI
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
Peking University
Eindhoven University of Technology
Ruđer Bošković Institute
University of Wroclaw
National Centre for Nuclear Research (NCBJ)
University of Malta
University of Lleida
Fudan University
INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata
University of Groningen
Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro
Virginia Tech
Instituto de Física Corpuscular (CSIC-Universitat de Valencia)
University of Granada
Universidade Federal do Ceará
Pettenkofer School of Public Health
Eastern Mediterranean University, Famagusta
Mapúa University
Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IPM)
Department of Clinical Sciences
Department of Psychiatry University Clinical Center Tuzla
University of Ulm
Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
University of Alberta
Institute of Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy
University J.J. Strossmayer
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria
Sezione di Trieste

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

52 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The unification of quantum mechanics and general relativity has long been elusive. Only recently have empirical predictions of various possible theories of quantum gravity been put to test, where a clear signal of quantum properties of gravity is still missing. The dawn of multi-messenger high-energy astrophysics has been tremendously beneficial, as it allows us to study particles with much higher energies and travelling much longer distances than possible in terrestrial experiments, but more progress is needed on several fronts. A thorough appraisal of current strategies and experimental frameworks, regarding quantum gravity phenomenology, is provided here. Our aim is twofold: a description of tentative multimessenger explorations, plus a focus on future detection experiments. As the outlook of the network of researchers that formed through the COST Action CA18108 ‘Quantum gravity phenomenology in the multi-messenger approach (QG-MM)’, in this work we give an overview of the desiderata that future theoretical frameworks, observational facilities, and data-sharing policies should satisfy in order to advance the cause of quantum gravity phenomenology.

Original language	English
Article number	032001
Journal	Classical and Quantum Gravity
Volume	42
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/ad605a
Publication status	Published - 7 Feb 2025

Keywords

cosmic neutrinos
gamma-ray astronomy
gravitational waves
Lorentz invariance violation and deformation
quantum gravity phenomenology
spacetime foam
ultra-high-energy cosmic rays

Access to Document

10.1088/1361-6382/ad605a

Cite this

Alves Batista, R., Amelino-Camelia, G., Boncioli, D., Carmona, J. M., di Matteo, A., Gubitosi, G., Lobo, I., Mavromatos, N. E., Pfeifer, C., Rubiera-Garcia, D., Saridakis, E. N., Terzić, T., Vagenas, E. C., Vargas Moniz, P., Abdalla, H., Adamo, M., Addazi, A., Anagnostopoulos, F. K., Antonelli, V., ... Zornoza, J. D. (2025). White paper and roadmap for quantum gravity phenomenology in the multi-messenger era. Classical and Quantum Gravity, 42(3), Article 032001. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/ad605a

@article{d407b223c3e34f53bb0fea08649ffc05,

title = "White paper and roadmap for quantum gravity phenomenology in the multi-messenger era",

abstract = "The unification of quantum mechanics and general relativity has long been elusive. Only recently have empirical predictions of various possible theories of quantum gravity been put to test, where a clear signal of quantum properties of gravity is still missing. The dawn of multi-messenger high-energy astrophysics has been tremendously beneficial, as it allows us to study particles with much higher energies and travelling much longer distances than possible in terrestrial experiments, but more progress is needed on several fronts. A thorough appraisal of current strategies and experimental frameworks, regarding quantum gravity phenomenology, is provided here. Our aim is twofold: a description of tentative multimessenger explorations, plus a focus on future detection experiments. As the outlook of the network of researchers that formed through the COST Action CA18108 {\textquoteleft}Quantum gravity phenomenology in the multi-messenger approach (QG-MM){\textquoteright}, in this work we give an overview of the desiderata that future theoretical frameworks, observational facilities, and data-sharing policies should satisfy in order to advance the cause of quantum gravity phenomenology.",

keywords = "cosmic neutrinos, gamma-ray astronomy, gravitational waves, Lorentz invariance violation and deformation, quantum gravity phenomenology, spacetime foam, ultra-high-energy cosmic rays",

author = "\{Alves Batista\}, R. and G. Amelino-Camelia and D. Boncioli and Carmona, \{J. M.\} and \{di Matteo\}, A. and G. Gubitosi and I. Lobo and Mavromatos, \{N. E.\} and C. Pfeifer and D. Rubiera-Garcia and Saridakis, \{E. N.\} and T. Terzi{\'c} and Vagenas, \{E. C.\} and \{Vargas Moniz\}, P. and H. Abdalla and M. Adamo and A. Addazi and Anagnostopoulos, \{F. K.\} and V. Antonelli and M. Asorey and A. Ballesteros and S. Basilakos and D. Benisty and M. Boettcher and J. Bolmont and A. Bonilla and P. Bosso and M. Bouhmadi-L{\'o}pez and L. Burderi and A. Campoy-Ordaz and S. Caroff and S. Cerci and Cortes, \{J. L.\} and V. D{\textquoteright}Esposito and S. Das and \{de Cesare\}, M. and M. Demirci and \{Di Lodovico\}, F. and \{Di Salvo\}, T. and Diego, \{J. M.\} and Djordjevic, \{G. S.\} and A. Domi and L. Ducobu and C. Escamilla-Rivera and G. Fabiano and D. Fern{\'a}ndez-Silvestre and Franchino-Vi{\~n}as, \{S. A.\} and Frassino, \{A. M.\} and D. Frattulillo and M. Gaug and L. Gergely and Guendelman, \{E. I.\} and D. Guetta and I. Gutierrez-Sagredo and P. He and S. Heefer and T. Juri{\'c} and T. Katori and J. Kowalski-Glikman and G. Lambiase and \{Levi Said\}, J. and C. Li and H. Li and Luciano, \{G. G.\} and Ma, \{B. Q.\} and A. Marciano and M. Martinez and A. Mazumdar and G. Menezes and F. Mercati and D. Minic and L. Miramonti and Mitsou, \{V. A.\} and Mustamin, \{M. F.\} and S. Navas and Olmo, \{G. J.\} and D. Oriti and A. {\"O}vg{\"u}n and Pantig, \{R. C.\} and A. Parvizi and R. Pasechnik and V. Pasic and L. Petruzziello and A. Platania and Rasouli, \{S. M.M.\} and S. Rastgoo and Relancio, \{J. J.\} and F. Rescic and Reyes, \{M. A.\} and G. Rosati and Sakallı and F. Salamida and A. Sanna and D. Staicova and J. Stri{\v s}kovi{\'c} and \{Sunar Cerci\}, D. and Torri, \{M. D.C.\} and A. Vigliano and F. Wagner and Wallet, \{J. C.\} and A. Wojnar and V. Zarikas and J. Zhu and Zornoza, \{J. D.\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2025 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights, including for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies, are reserved.",

year = "2025",

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doi = "10.1088/1361-6382/ad605a",

language = "English",

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Alves Batista, R, Amelino-Camelia, G, Boncioli, D, Carmona, JM, di Matteo, A, Gubitosi, G, Lobo, I, Mavromatos, NE, Pfeifer, C, Rubiera-Garcia, D, Saridakis, EN, Terzić, T, Vagenas, EC, Vargas Moniz, P, Abdalla, H, Adamo, M, Addazi, A, Anagnostopoulos, FK, Antonelli, V, Asorey, M, Ballesteros, A, Basilakos, S, Benisty, D, Boettcher, M, Bolmont, J, Bonilla, A, Bosso, P, Bouhmadi-López, M, Burderi, L, Campoy-Ordaz, A, Caroff, S, Cerci, S, Cortes, JL, D’Esposito, V, Das, S, de Cesare, M, Demirci, M, Di Lodovico, F, Di Salvo, T, Diego, JM, Djordjevic, GS, Domi, A, Ducobu, L, Escamilla-Rivera, C, Fabiano, G, Fernández-Silvestre, D, Franchino-Viñas, SA, Frassino, AM, Frattulillo, D, Gaug, M, Gergely, L, Guendelman, EI, Guetta, D, Gutierrez-Sagredo, I, He, P, Heefer, S, Jurić, T, Katori, T, Kowalski-Glikman, J, Lambiase, G, Levi Said, J, Li, C, Li, H, Luciano, GG, Ma, BQ, Marciano, A, Martinez, M, Mazumdar, A, Menezes, G, Mercati, F, Minic, D, Miramonti, L, Mitsou, VA, Mustamin, MF, Navas, S, Olmo, GJ, Oriti, D, Övgün, A, Pantig, RC, Parvizi, A, Pasechnik, R, Pasic, V, Petruzziello, L, Platania, A, Rasouli, SMM, Rastgoo, S, Relancio, JJ, Rescic, F, Reyes, MA, Rosati, G, Sakallı, Salamida, F, Sanna, A, Staicova, D, Strišković, J, Sunar Cerci, D, Torri, MDC, Vigliano, A, Wagner, F, Wallet, JC, Wojnar, A, Zarikas, V, Zhu, J & Zornoza, JD 2025, 'White paper and roadmap for quantum gravity phenomenology in the multi-messenger era', Classical and Quantum Gravity, vol. 42, no. 3, 032001. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/ad605a

TY - JOUR

T1 - White paper and roadmap for quantum gravity phenomenology in the multi-messenger era

AU - Alves Batista, R.

AU - Amelino-Camelia, G.

AU - Boncioli, D.

AU - Carmona, J. M.

AU - di Matteo, A.

AU - Gubitosi, G.

AU - Lobo, I.

AU - Mavromatos, N. E.

AU - Pfeifer, C.

AU - Rubiera-Garcia, D.

AU - Saridakis, E. N.

AU - Terzić, T.

AU - Vagenas, E. C.

AU - Vargas Moniz, P.

AU - Abdalla, H.

AU - Adamo, M.

AU - Addazi, A.

AU - Anagnostopoulos, F. K.

AU - Antonelli, V.

AU - Asorey, M.

AU - Ballesteros, A.

AU - Basilakos, S.

AU - Benisty, D.

AU - Boettcher, M.

AU - Bolmont, J.

AU - Bonilla, A.

AU - Bosso, P.

AU - Bouhmadi-López, M.

AU - Burderi, L.

AU - Campoy-Ordaz, A.

AU - Caroff, S.

AU - Cerci, S.

AU - Cortes, J. L.

AU - D’Esposito, V.

AU - Das, S.

AU - de Cesare, M.

AU - Demirci, M.

AU - Di Lodovico, F.

AU - Di Salvo, T.

AU - Diego, J. M.

AU - Djordjevic, G. S.

AU - Domi, A.

AU - Ducobu, L.

AU - Escamilla-Rivera, C.

AU - Fabiano, G.

AU - Fernández-Silvestre, D.

AU - Franchino-Viñas, S. A.

AU - Frassino, A. M.

AU - Frattulillo, D.

AU - Gaug, M.

AU - Gergely, L.

AU - Guendelman, E. I.

AU - Guetta, D.

AU - Gutierrez-Sagredo, I.

AU - He, P.

AU - Heefer, S.

AU - Jurić, T.

AU - Katori, T.

AU - Kowalski-Glikman, J.

AU - Lambiase, G.

AU - Levi Said, J.

AU - Li, C.

AU - Li, H.

AU - Luciano, G. G.

AU - Ma, B. Q.

AU - Marciano, A.

AU - Martinez, M.

AU - Mazumdar, A.

AU - Menezes, G.

AU - Mercati, F.

AU - Minic, D.

AU - Miramonti, L.

AU - Mitsou, V. A.

AU - Mustamin, M. F.

AU - Navas, S.

AU - Olmo, G. J.

AU - Oriti, D.

AU - Övgün, A.

AU - Pantig, R. C.

AU - Parvizi, A.

AU - Pasechnik, R.

AU - Pasic, V.

AU - Petruzziello, L.

AU - Platania, A.

AU - Rasouli, S. M.M.

AU - Rastgoo, S.

AU - Relancio, J. J.

AU - Rescic, F.

AU - Reyes, M. A.

AU - Rosati, G.

AU - Sakallı,

AU - Salamida, F.

AU - Sanna, A.

AU - Staicova, D.

AU - Strišković, J.

AU - Sunar Cerci, D.

AU - Torri, M. D.C.

AU - Vigliano, A.

AU - Wagner, F.

AU - Wallet, J. C.

AU - Wojnar, A.

AU - Zarikas, V.

AU - Zhu, J.

AU - Zornoza, J. D.

PY - 2025/2/7

Y1 - 2025/2/7

N2 - The unification of quantum mechanics and general relativity has long been elusive. Only recently have empirical predictions of various possible theories of quantum gravity been put to test, where a clear signal of quantum properties of gravity is still missing. The dawn of multi-messenger high-energy astrophysics has been tremendously beneficial, as it allows us to study particles with much higher energies and travelling much longer distances than possible in terrestrial experiments, but more progress is needed on several fronts. A thorough appraisal of current strategies and experimental frameworks, regarding quantum gravity phenomenology, is provided here. Our aim is twofold: a description of tentative multimessenger explorations, plus a focus on future detection experiments. As the outlook of the network of researchers that formed through the COST Action CA18108 ‘Quantum gravity phenomenology in the multi-messenger approach (QG-MM)’, in this work we give an overview of the desiderata that future theoretical frameworks, observational facilities, and data-sharing policies should satisfy in order to advance the cause of quantum gravity phenomenology.

AB - The unification of quantum mechanics and general relativity has long been elusive. Only recently have empirical predictions of various possible theories of quantum gravity been put to test, where a clear signal of quantum properties of gravity is still missing. The dawn of multi-messenger high-energy astrophysics has been tremendously beneficial, as it allows us to study particles with much higher energies and travelling much longer distances than possible in terrestrial experiments, but more progress is needed on several fronts. A thorough appraisal of current strategies and experimental frameworks, regarding quantum gravity phenomenology, is provided here. Our aim is twofold: a description of tentative multimessenger explorations, plus a focus on future detection experiments. As the outlook of the network of researchers that formed through the COST Action CA18108 ‘Quantum gravity phenomenology in the multi-messenger approach (QG-MM)’, in this work we give an overview of the desiderata that future theoretical frameworks, observational facilities, and data-sharing policies should satisfy in order to advance the cause of quantum gravity phenomenology.

KW - cosmic neutrinos

KW - gamma-ray astronomy

KW - gravitational waves

KW - Lorentz invariance violation and deformation

KW - quantum gravity phenomenology

KW - spacetime foam

KW - ultra-high-energy cosmic rays

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85215623151

U2 - 10.1088/1361-6382/ad605a

DO - 10.1088/1361-6382/ad605a

M3 - Review article

AN - SCOPUS:85215623151

SN - 0264-9381

VL - 42

JO - Classical and Quantum Gravity

JF - Classical and Quantum Gravity

IS - 3

M1 - 032001

ER -

White paper and roadmap for quantum gravity phenomenology in the multi-messenger era

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