Abstract
Knowledge of the dynamics of actin-based structures is a major key to understanding how cells move and respond to their environment. The ability to reorganize actin filaments in a spatial and temporal manner to integrate extracellular signals is at the core of cell adhesion and cell migration. Several proteins have been described as regulators of actin polymerization: this review will focus on the role of WASP-interacting protein (WIP), an actin-binding protein that participates in actin polymerization regulation and signal transduction. WIP is widely expressed and interacts with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP) (a hematopoietic-specific protein) and its more widely expressed homologue neural WASP (N-WASP), to regulate WASP/N-WASP function in Arp2/3-mediated actin polymerization. WIP also interacts with profilin, globular and filamentous actin (G- and F-actin, respectively) and stabilizes actin filaments. In vivo WIP participates in filopodia and lamellipodia formation, in T and B lymphocyte activation, in mast cell degranulation and signaling through the Re receptor (Fc epsilon R), in microbial motility and in Syk protein stability. (c) 2005 Published by Elsevier GmbH
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 295 - 304 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | European Journal of Cell Biology |
Volume | 85 |
Issue number | 3-4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 7 Apr 2006 |