TY - JOUR
T1 - Wrinkles, folds, and ripplocations
T2 - Unusual deformation structures of confined elastic sheets at nonzero temperatures
AU - Das, Debankur
AU - Horbach, Jürgen
AU - Sollich, Peter
AU - Saha-Dasgupta, Tanusri
AU - Sengupta, Surajit
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 authors.
Copyright:
Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2020/11/25
Y1 - 2020/11/25
N2 - We study the deformation of a fluctuating crystalline sheet confined between two flat rigid walls as a simple model for layered solids where bonds among atoms within the same layer are much stronger than those between layers. When subjected to sufficiently high loads in an appropriate geometry, these solids deform and fail in unconventional ways. Recent experiments suggest that configurations named ripplocations, where a layer folds backwards over itself, are involved. These structures are distinct and separated by large free-energy barriers from smooth ripples of the atomic layers that are always present at any nonzero temperature. We use Monte Carlo simulation in combination with an umbrella sampling technique to obtain conditions under which such structures form and study their specific experimental signatures.
AB - We study the deformation of a fluctuating crystalline sheet confined between two flat rigid walls as a simple model for layered solids where bonds among atoms within the same layer are much stronger than those between layers. When subjected to sufficiently high loads in an appropriate geometry, these solids deform and fail in unconventional ways. Recent experiments suggest that configurations named ripplocations, where a layer folds backwards over itself, are involved. These structures are distinct and separated by large free-energy barriers from smooth ripples of the atomic layers that are always present at any nonzero temperature. We use Monte Carlo simulation in combination with an umbrella sampling technique to obtain conditions under which such structures form and study their specific experimental signatures.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85115899789&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043284
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043284
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85115899789
SN - 2643-1564
VL - 2
JO - Physical Review Research
JF - Physical Review Research
IS - 4
M1 - 043284
ER -